Native Plants Journal - Article
Ethylene improves germination of arrow-leaved balsamroot seed
Abstract:
Preliminary research indicates that treating arrow-leaved balsamroot (Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt. [Asteraceae]) seeds with ethylene before stratification increases germination without affecting seedling morphology. Arrow-leaved balsamroot is one of the most dominant forbs in sagebrush and grassland ecosystems of the Interior Plateau of northwest North America. Widely used as a food and medicinal plant by indigenous peoples of this region, this plant has shown in recent research that it has potential as a medicinal herb, as a source of inulin, for ecological restoration purposes, and in horticulture. The significance of this species in native ecosystems and the difficulty inherent in wild harvesting of balsamroot identifies it as a candidate for crop development to meet future needs. Improving germination is the first step to meeting the objectives of economic development in First Nations communities and for environmental conservation.
Issue & Pages:
Summer 2006 Pages: 108-112
Article Download:
7-2NPJ108-112.pdf (PDF document)
Authors:
- Kimberlee J Chambers
- Pat Bowen
- Nancy J Turner
- Peter C Keller
Keywords:
Balsamorhiza sagittata, germination, native plant propagation, Asteraceae