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Nassella (viridula)

Carol and Jerry Baskin
Professors
University of Kentucky
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky 40506-0225
seedlings.uidaho.com

Family Scientific Name: Poaceae
Family Common Name: Grass family
Scientific Name: Nassella viridula (T&R) Barkworth
Common Synonym: Stipa viridula Trin.
Common Name: Green needlegrass
Species Code: NASVIR
General Distribution: N. viridula is found from New York east to Alberta and south to Kansas, New Mexico and Arizona in open prarire and woodlands.
Propagation Goal: plants
Propagation Method: seed
ProductType: Container (plug)
Time To Grow: 0
Propagule Processing: Seeds are non dormant.
Pre-Planting Treatments: Germination occurs at 20 and 15 C.Germination was greater in dark than light.
Mechanical injury of caryopsis or coverings resulted in 96% germination.
Application of gibrellic acid resulyted in 49 to 100% germination.
Pretreatment with potassium nitrate resulted in 69% germination.
Afterripening dry storage resulted in 25% germination.
References: Ashby, W. C. and Hellmers, H. (1955). Temperature requirements for germination in relation to wild-land seeding. J. Range Manage. 8, 80-83.
Fulbright, T. E., Redente, E. F. and Wilson, A. M. (1983).Germination requirements of green needlegrass (Stipa viridula Trin.). J. Range Manage. 36, 390-394.
Robocker, W. C., Curtis, J. T. and Ahlgren, H. L. (1953). Some factors affecting emergence and establishment of native grass seedlings in Wisconsin. Ecology 34, 194-199.
Fulbright, T. E., Redente, E. F. and Wilson, A. M. (1983).Germination requirements of green needlegrass (Stipa viridula Trin.). J. Range Manage. 36, 390-394.
Frank, A. B. and Larson, K. L. (1970). Influence of oxygen, sodium hypochlorite, and dehulling on germination of green needlegrass seed (Stipa viridula Trin.). Crop Sci. 10, 679-683.
Table 10.25 In: Baskin, C.J. and Baskin, J.M. Seeds: Ecology, Biogeography and Evolution in Dormancy and Germination, Academic Press, 1998. Chapter 10: A Geographical Perspective on Germination Ecology: Temperate and Arctic Zones, pages 331 to 458.

Citation:

Baskin, Jerry M.; Baskin, Carol C.. 2002. Propagation protocol for production of Container (plug) Nassella viridula (T&R) Barkworth plants University of Kentucky Lexington, Kentucky. In: Native Plant Network. URL: https://NativePlantNetwork.org (accessed 2024/07/24). US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, National Center for Reforestation, Nurseries, and Genetic Resources.