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Boykinia (occidentalis)

Lee Riley
Horticulturist
USDA FS - Dorena Genetic Resource Center
34963 Shoreview Road
Cottage Grove, Oregon 97424
541-915-7324
541-767-5709 (fax)
leriley@fs.fed.us

Family Scientific Name: Saxifragaceae
Family Common Name: Saxifrage
Scientific Name: Boykinia occidentalis
Common Name: coastal brookfoam
Species Code: BOOC2
Ecotype: Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest, Oregon
General Distribution: California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia
Propagation Goal: Plants
Propagation Method: Seed
ProductType: Container (plug)
Stock Type: 262 ml (16 in3) container
Time To Grow: 16 weeks
Target Specifications: Stock Type: Container seedling Root System: Firm plug in container.
Pre-Planting Treatments: Seeds are placed in fine mesh bags into a 1% hydrogen peroxide (3:1 water/3% hydrogen peroxide) soak for 24 hours, rinsed, and placed in water for an additional 24 hours. Seeds do not require stratification.
Growing Area Preparation/
Annual Practices for Perennial Crops:
Greenhouse growing facility.
Seeds are directly sown into containers. Seeds are lightly covered with nursery grit.
Growing medium used is 40:20:20:20 peat:composted fir bark:perlite:pumice with Nutricote controlled release fertilizer (18N:6P2O5:8K2O with minors; 180-d release rate at 21C) at the rate of 1.5 gram Nutricote per 262 ml container.
Establishment Phase: Germination is fairly uniform and is usually complete in 14 days. Following germination, plants are fertilized with soluble 12-2-14-6Ca-3Mg at 75 ppm for 1 week.
Length of Establishment Phase: 2 to 3 weeks
Active Growth Phase: Seedlings grow rapidly throughout the active growth phase. During the growing season, fertilization depends on weather. Soluble fertilizer (20-9-20 NPK, 20-18-18 NPK, or 17-5-24 NPK) at a rate of 100 to 150 ppm is applied weekly throughout the growing season. Flowering occurs in the first year if sown early late winter/early spring. Seed increase/collection can be done during the first growing season.
Length of Active Growth Phase: 14 weeks
Hardening Phase: No dry-down is done to induce dormancy. Seedlings are moved to an outdoor growing area in early to mid September.
Length of Hardening Phase: No dry-down is done to induce dormancy. Seedlings are moved to an outdoor growing area in early to mid September.
Harvesting, Storage and Shipping: Harvest Date: Mid October
Storage Conditions: Seedlings are usually outplanted in fall. No storage except in outdoor growing area. Plants are well irrigated prior to shipping and shipped in containers.
Other Comments: Wetland classification: FAC
B. occidentalis is most often found in shady areas along streams.
References: Dorena Genetic Resource Center Propagation Records, unpublished.

Calscape. nd. Coastal brookfoam Boykinia occidentalis. California Native Plant Society. https://calscape.org/Boykinia-occidentalis-(Brook-Foam)?srchcr=sc586a81cceaeba (accessed 14 Oct 2018).

USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. Boykinia occidentalis Torr. & A. Gray coastal brookfoam. URL: https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=BOOC2 (accessed 14 Oct 2018).

Citation:

Riley, Lee E.. 2018. Propagation protocol for production of Container (plug) Boykinia occidentalis Plants 262 ml (16 in3) container; USDA FS - Dorena Genetic Resource Center Cottage Grove, Oregon. In: Native Plant Network. URL: https://NativePlantNetwork.org (accessed 2024/07/22). US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, National Center for Reforestation, Nurseries, and Genetic Resources.