Platanus (occidentalis)
Morris J. Houck, Jr. USDA NRCS - James E. "Bud" Smith Plant Materials Center 3776 Farm Road 1292 Knox City, Texas 79529-2514 (940) 658-3922 (940) 658-3047 (fax) mhouck@tx.nrcs.usda.gov http://plant-materials.nrcs.usda.gov/txpmc |
Family Scientific Name: | Platanaceae | ||
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Family Common Name: | Sycamore Family | ||
Scientific Name: | Platanus occidentalis L. | ||
Common Name: | American sycamore | ||
Species Code: | PLCC | ||
Ecotype: | The Point, Guy Sandy Area and the Buckhorn Area | ||
General Distribution: | Maine to Iowa, south to central Texas and northwestern Florida. Also, in northeastern Mexico. Planted in South Dakota, Colorado, Nebraska, Kansas. | ||
Propagation Goal: | plants | ||
Propagation Method: | seed | ||
ProductType: | Container (plug) | ||
Time To Grow: | 0 | ||
Target Specifications: | Stock Type: Container seedling. Height: 3 ft. Caliper: N/A. Root System: Long taproot. | ||
Propagule Collection: | Collected in Chickasaw National Recreation Area, Sulphur, Oklahoma by Rudy G. Esquivel in 11/1997. | ||
Propagule Processing: |
Seed Processing: Seed heads collected by hand and in large amounts are shaken loose in a canvas sheet or brown bag for small amounts, at the NRCS PMC. Seeds/Kg: N/A. Germination: N/A. Purity: N/A. |
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Growing Area Preparation/ Annual Practices for Perennial Crops: |
Propagation Environment: In the greenhouse and lath house for growing and hardening-off. Seed Propagation Method: Seed in containers or flats. Container Type and Volume: 3 gallon. Growing Media: Sunshine Mix #1 or #3. |
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Establishment Phase: |
Sowing Date: Spring is the best time to sow seeds, but fall or late winter sowings are feasible. % Emergence and Date: N/A. Sowing/Planting Technique: The seeds may be broadcast or drilled in rows 6 to 8 inches apart. They should be covered with 1/4 inch of soil or mulch. Establishment Phase: N/A. |
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Active Growth Phase: | N/A. | ||
Hardening Phase: | N/A. | ||
Harvesting, Storage and Shipping: |
Harvest Date: Late fall or early winter. Total Time To Harvest: November. Storage Conditions: Clean seeds stored in a temperature regulated seed room at 50§ Fahrenheit/50% Humidity. Forstorage longer than 1 year, seeds should be dried to 10-15% moisture and stored in airtight containers at 20-38§ F. |
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References: | NRCS James E. `Bud' Smith Plant Materials Center, Knox City, Texas, Plant Collection Information, ECS-580; Seeds of Woody Plants in the United States, 641-644. |
Citation:
Esquivel, Rudy G.. 2001. Propagation protocol for production of Container (plug) Platanus occidentalis L. plants USDA NRCS - James E. "Bud" Smith Plant Materials Center Knox City, Texas. In: Native Plant Network. URL: https://NativePlantNetwork.org (accessed 2024/11/23). US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, National Center for Reforestation, Nurseries, and Genetic Resources.